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Thursday, December 6, 2012

The Power and Value of Scarcity: A Review of The Road by Cormac McCarthy



Cormac McCarthy writes prose as poetry. He is a man with a purpose, or, at least, a man that writes with a purpose. McCarthy’s The Road published by Vintage Books is a powerful gripping tale of the relationship of a man with his son that just so happens to be set in a post-apocalyptic world. 

The Setting:  McCarthy constructs a depressing future-scape as his setting. The world of the Man and the Boy, the two unnamed protagonists of the story, is as lacking in identity as the names not given to the characters. The author gives the reader just enough to know that the world his characters inhabit is terrible beyond imagination, devoid of almost all life and resources, and moved on from civilized order. Utilizing sparse details and even sparser hints and glimpses at a backstory to his holocaust of future destruction, McCarthy invites his reader into a world of loss, fear and utter depravity of humanity and hope. The scarcity of details, though exasperating at times, provides an unsettling element throughout and helps to build, instead of hinder, the gripping suspense, fear, and uncertainty of the time, space, and plot of the novel. 

The Story: The story wraps itself in the journey along an unnamed road towards an unnamed destination, somewhere on the coast. The road the father and son travel in the wasteland of what appears to be the ruins of the United States is at once both the one referenced in the title and yet simply a mirror, an allusion, of the real ‘road’ traversed in the work: the relationship between the man and his son.  The real story spends itself here with the boy and his father and their struggles to communicate and to not give up: on life, on each other, and, ultimately, on hope. 

The Reason to Read: McCarthy is the master illusionist. The smoke and mirrors of his apocalyptic world tantalize and intrigue, but, in the end, are meant only to draw the reader in further along the ‘road’ to the real heart of the story, the humanity and love shared between a father and his son. At times, the story advances slowly. Sometimes days pass for the protagonists, pages for the reader, without any movement in any direction besides the slow prodding progress through the traumatized countryside. The dearth of action and even dialogue, though at first frustrating, brings the reader, in the end, to appreciate the value in what is provided. In this, the momentary flashes of dialogue and action carry a greater weight and significance for their brevity. The power of the story is found in valuing the gems of humanity in the relationship of the father and son found covered throughout beneath the ashes of the subtle details of McCarthy’s world.

The Reason Not to Read: McCarthy does not give the reader everything the reader wants. He believes in the idea that anything worth having or learning must be fought for. Without taking this into account, some readers undoubtedly will be discouraged by what McCarthy does not answer or does not address. What happened to the world? How did the man and the boy get to where they are? Why are they traveling this road and to where are they headed? The big questions of the setting and the impetus for the action are never answered.  However, what is answered is so much more powerful. Most readers will surely not care in the end what happened to the world or why, but rather find satisfaction in uncovering what happened to the boy and his father in their journey together.

Conclusion: McCarthy requires the reader to meet him in the story. He does not give the reader the whole picture, but asks the reader to engage him and his characters in the heartfelt struggle in their quest. The Road is a worthy and powerful read, and, at a slim 287 pages, well worth the investment of time and energy of the reader in the journey.

Recommendation:  GREAT    
Rubbish > Fair > Average > Great > Classic 

Where to Find It: Amazon : Barnes and Noble

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